7 Food Choices to lower blood sugar levels

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Introduction

Making smart food choices to lower blood sugar levels is important in leading a healthy life. Long-term, major health concerns, such heart disease, eyesight loss, and kidney disease, may be prevented or delayed by maintaining blood sugar levels within the target range as much as possible. Knowing about how to lower blood sugar levels and keeping your weight in check are great starting points to improve your vitality and outlook on life.

Questions about how to lower blood sugar and diabetes? We have the answers.

Blood sugar is crucial to your health; fluctuations in it, either down or up, may wreak havoc on your organs and the body’s normal physiological processes. Whether you’re trying to maintain a healthy weight, stave off diabetes, or prevent yourself from becoming diabetic, it’s important to know which foods may help you do so.  

How to lower blood sugar levels

Both diabetes and the condition known as pre-diabetes are linked to hyperglycemia, which is another name for high blood sugar. When your blood sugar is high but not quite high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes, you are said to have prediabetes. The production of insulin, a hormone that enables your cells to utilise the sugar that is circulating in your blood, is the primary mechanism by which your body regulates the levels of sugar in your blood.

Internal factors may contribute to high blood sugar, such as when your liver creates an excessive amount of glucose, when your body produces an inadequate amount of insulin, or when your body is unable to make efficient use of the insulin it produces. This condition is referred to as insulin resistance.

Some ways to manage your blood sugar levels include exercising regularly, managing your carb intake as well as drinking a lot of water to stay hydrated as well as managing your diet plan. Diet is critical in managing blood sugar levels and it is therefore essential for you to be mindful of the food choices to lower blood sugar levels. So mentioned below is the list of foods that are rich in nutrients that lower blood sugar levels:

6 Food Choices to Lower Blood Sugar

Starch Free Vegetables

Vegetables may be broken down into two broad groups: starchy and non-starchy. Potatoes, maize, and beans are all starchy vegetables, whereas broccoli, tomatoes, and avocados are all non-starchy. The total amount of starch is the primary difference between the two. Starch-free vegetables are known to have fewer calories and fewer carbs than other types of vegetables and these provide good food choices to lower blood sugar. Because starchy vegetables like maize and potatoes have a higher concentration of carbs than other vegetables, they have the potential to raise blood sugar levels more rapidly.

food choices to lower blood sugar

Consuming starch-free veggies is one of the most effective things that you can do to regulate and bring the sugar level in your blood down. Not only will eating these veggies make you feel full, but they also provide a wide variety of vitamins and minerals that are beneficial to your body as a whole and will help you stay healthy.

Veggies that do not contain starch are fantastic food choices to lower blood sugar levels, and you may eat as much of them as you want without worrying about your blood sugar level becoming too high. Consuming non-starchy veggies in their original state, as opposed to those that have been pickled or frozen, is very necessary in order to get the optimal level of nutrients that these foods have to offer.

Some suggestions for non-starchy veggies are provided below.

  • Artichokes.
  • Avocados.
  • Broccoli.
  • Cabbage.
  • Celery.
  • Mushrooms.
  • Olives.
  • Green beans.
  • Cauliflower.
  • Onions.

With non-starchy veggies as part of your food choices to lower blood sugar levels, you may look forward to a wide variety of non-starchy veggies recipes that you may eat without sacrificing taste.

Fatty Fish

If you looking for food choices to lower blood sugar levels, you should think about eating fatty fish. Fatty fish, which are also known as oily fish, are the greatest suppliers of two of the three omega-3s that are considered to be the most significant (EPA and DHA). In contrast to the unhealthy saturated fats found in meat, these fatty acids are regarded as beneficial fats. Consuming fatty fish may have several positive effects on your cardiovascular, nervous system, respiratory, and vascular systems. Plaque formation in your arteries may be slowed and blood fat levels may be lowered at high dosages.

how to lower blood sugar

Fatty fish is also rich in a wide variety of other compounds that are highly useful and advantageous for your health. Fatty fishes are an excellent source of protein, which is beneficial to your health in a wide variety of various ways.

Fatty fish are often those that live in colder waters. When it comes to fatty fish, you have a lot of options to choose from. The following is a list of recommended fatty fish that could be incorporated into your food choices to lower blood sugar:

  • Salmon
  • Tuna
  • Trout
  • Herring
  • Mussels
  • Anchovies
  • Swordfish
  • Sardines
  • Mackerel

Nuts

People who have diabetes or those looking for food choices to lower blood sugar levels may benefit tremendously from eating nuts. Nuts are an excellent source of essential nutrients but do not raise blood sugar levels since they contain relatively little digestible carbohydrates and a high proportion of fiber. You’ll find plenty of healthy fats in nuts. Nuts are a good source of unsaturated fats, which have several benefits, including promoting healthy cell development and protecting the body’s vital organs, especially the heart.

how to lower blood sugar

Nuts not only provide protein, a necessary nutrient, but also a wide variety of other nutrientsthat are crucial to physical health, such as:

Nuts not only provide protein, a necessary nutrient, but also a wide variety of other nutrientsthat are crucial to physical health, such as fiber, vitamins, such as vitamin E and antioxidants. However, not all nuts benefit people with diabetes. For example, it is important to avoid salted nuts because the salt may increase the risk of complications if you are diabetic.

Almonds, Brazil nuts, and cashews are examples of the kinds of nuts that are recommended for people who want to keep their blood sugar level stable. However, not all varieties of nuts are appropriate for those who want to keep their blood sugar level stable.
Therefore, consuming certain nuts will prove to be advantageous for you, however consuming certain other nuts may prove to be detrimental to your health and may result in an increase in your blood sugar level.

The following are the best options if you looking for food choices to lower blood sugar:

  • almonds
  • walnuts
  • cashews
  • pistachios
  • peanuts

Eggs

Eggs are next on the list of food choices to lower blood sugar. Eggs, being high in protein have been shown to have a significant impact on the ability of diabetics to maintain normal blood sugar levels. In addition, a single egg only has 80 calories and it contains a wide variety of important vitamins and minerals. They also include the antioxidants lutein and zeaxanthin, which help lower the chance of developing cataracts and other eye problems.

how to lower blood sugar

A recent international study that involved 42 adults who were overweight and either had pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes found that eating one egg per day led to a significant reduction of 4.4% in fasting blood sugar. In addition, it also led to an overall improvement in insulin sensitivity.

In addition, it boosts the immune system, allowing the body to better fight off infections and reduces inflammation.
Including eggs in your diet can help you balance blood sugar and benefit the body in other ways since eggs are full of antioxidants and other minerals that support the body in a variety of ways.

Do also note that in comparison to other foods, eggs unquestionably have a greater cholesterol content. The cholesterol is mostly found in the yolk of the egg. Because of this, some individuals choose to consume solely egg whites as a means of lowering their cholesterol consumption while still obtaining an excellent dose of lean protein. Nevertheless, you shouldn’t entirely disregard the yolk just because it contains cholesterol. Additionally, the egg yolk is a rich source of a variety of nutrients, including iron, vitamin D, carotenoids, and others.

It is generally considered safe for healthy individuals to consume one to two eggs per day, however, this recommendation is contingent on the amount of cholesterol present in the diet as a whole. If you already have high cholesterol or other risk factors for heart disease, it is probably better to limit the number of eggs you consume to no more than four or five per week. Do check out these egg recipes for some creative ways to create an egg meal.

Oatmeal

Oatmeal is often regarded as one of the best food choices to lower blood sugar levels which should be consumed first thing in the morning. After all, this whole grain is a rich source of fiber and has been linked to a decreased risk of heart disease as well as the removal of excess weight. You may make oatmeal with only oats and a liquid, such as water or milk, for a hearty and nutritious breakfast. The insoluble and soluble fiber, phosphorus, thiamine, magnesium, and zinc found in oats help keep the heart healthy and reduce levels of harmful (LDL) cholesterol. A high water and soluble fiber content also make it a good choice for people attempting to lose weight.

how to lower blood sugar

Because it is strong in fiber yet low in Glycemic Index (GI), oatmeal is a great option for those trying to maintain a healthy blood sugar level or for diabetic patients. A food’s glycemic index indicates how rapidly it causes blood glucose levels to rise. Foods with a lower GI are preferable if you have diabetes and are trying to limit the number of times your blood sugar levels surge.

What you pair with the oats is another factor to think about. Many brands of instant oats include artificial sweeteners and “natural flavors” that are really synthetic imitations of foods such fruit, vegetable, spice, and herb extracts which may spike blood sugar levels. Choose the less processed ones, such as steel-cut or rolled oats. This oatmeal slowly absorbs in the blood hence keeping you filled for an extended period of time.

In summary, oats, when consumed in moderation, may be beneficial to health. However, it is crucial to keep track of glucose levels on a consistent basis. Oats, being high in fiber and providing the body with necessary nutrients, are thought to be beneficial food choices to lower blood sugar levels. The most beneficial kinds are steel-cut or Irish oats, porridge, slow-cooked oats, etc., since they include more soluble fiber and help control blood sugar.

Chia Seeds and Flax Seeds

The seeds of several plants are well-known for their ability to regulate blood sugar and should be factored into your food choices to lower blood sugar levels. Chia seeds and flax seeds are examples of such seeds. Individuals with diabetes and those who are looking at how to lower blood sugar levels can benefit greatly from eating either of these seeds.

Chia seeds are loaded with healthy nutrients such as magnesium, fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants. The fiber content in chia seeds is quite high and has been linked to lower rates of insulin resistance and healthier blood sugar levels, both of which may help lower the risk of type 2 diabetes. Chia seeds are also loaded with potent antioxidants, which have been shown to lower the chance of developing chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer.

how to lower blood sugar

The plant Linum usitatissimum, which produces flax seeds, is often cultivated in the more temperate regions of the globe. Flax seeds are traditionally used to control blood sugar levels. Flax seeds also assist increase blood circulation, which may reduce the risk of stroke. Diseases of the heart are another area where these seeds shine. To make flax seeds more digestible, however, they should be ground before consumption.

Natural Oils

Extra-virgin olive oil is one of the oils that is well-known for having a large variety of health advantages that will complement your food choices to lower blood sugar levels. Olive oil is a fantastic choice for diabetics since it helps to keep blood sugar at a healthy level and is perfect for diabetics.

how to lower blood sugar

Olive oil has many additional health advantages, including a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and, due to the presence of antioxidants in its composition, superior efficacy against infection as well as inflammation. This oil also has the effect of lowering the blood pressure in the body and assisting in the protection of cells by boosting the immunity of the body as a whole.

Therefore, extra-virgin olive oil should be used in lieu of any other oils you use since it not only aids in controlling blood sugar levels but also provides a wide variety of other positive effects on one’s health.

Conclusion

Maintaining a healthy blood sugar level is highly essential if you are at risk for developing diabetes or if you have already been cautioned to be mindful of your blood sugar levels. High sugar levels have been linked to a variety of negative health effects and it is therefore essential for you to explore options on how to lower blood sugar levels.

If you are diabetic, taking medicine alone will not be enough to treat your condition. In addition to keeping a healthy diet, you need to consume foods that will assist you in maintaining control over your blood sugar levels. Because of this, the list of food choices to lower blood sugar levels as discussed above is essential in your weekly diet plans. If you choose to include some or all of these foods in your diet on a regular basis, you will be able to reduce your blood sugar while still taking pleasure in scrumptious meals.

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Catherine Beins
Catherine Beins is a talented health and wellness content creator, seamlessly combining her passion for health with exceptional writing skills to engage and inform readers. With a decade of experience and a strong educational background in English and Public Health, Catherine offers unparalleled expertise. Her comprehensive articles encompass a diverse range of health topics, making her a valuable asset to any project.